Positive Reinforcement Tends to ________ the Probability of a Response;

question 69

Multiple Choice

Positive reinforcement tends to ________ the probability of a response; negative reinforcement tends to ________ the probability of a response.

• A) increase; decrease
• B) decrease; decrease
• C) decrease;increase
• D) increase;increase

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Definitions:

Beta-Blockers

Medications that reduce blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline, thus slowing the heartbeat and reducing its force of contraction.

Vasoconstriction

The narrowing of blood vessels due to contraction of the muscular wall, which increases blood pressure.

Muscarinic Receptors

A type of receptor responsive to acetylcholine, involved in various functions of the autonomic nervous system, including glandular secretions and muscle contractions.

ANS

The Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) controls involuntary actions in the body, such as heart rate, digestion, and respiratory rate.