In Pavlov's Original Research, Dogs Heard a Tone and Then

question 24

Multiple Choice

In Pavlov's original research, dogs heard a tone and then had meat powder placed in their mouths which caused them to salivate. After many pairings of the tone and meat powder, they would salivate when the tone was presented alone. In this case, the meat powder is an example of

• A) an unconditioned response.
• B) a conditioned response.
• C) a conditioned stimulus.
• D) an unconditioned stimulus.

---

Definitions:

Imports Foreign Goods

The act of bringing goods and services from foreign countries into one's own country for sale.

Trade Deficit

A situation where a country's imports exceed its exports, indicating that it is buying more from other countries than it is selling to them.

Consume Less

A behavioral or economic principle where individuals or entities choose to purchase or use fewer goods and services, often to save money or reduce environmental impact.

Comparative Advantage

Comparative Advantage is an economic theory suggesting that countries should produce and export goods for which they have a lower opportunity cost compared to other countries.