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Suppose That a Constraint for Assembly Time Has a Shadow

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Suppose that a constraint for assembly time has a shadow price of $50/hour for 15 hours in either direction and that all available assembly time is currently used (would require overtime to do more). If the salary of workers is $30 and they receive 50% extra pay for overtime what should management do?


Definitions:

Discrete Random Variable

A variable that takes on a countable number of distinct values, often resulting from counting processes.

With Replacement

In sampling, "with replacement" means that once an item is selected, it's put back into the population before the next selection, making it possible to be chosen again.

Sampling Without Replacement

A method of sampling where once an individual is selected, they are not placed back into the population for the possibility of a second selection.

Hypergeometric Distribution

A probability distribution used to calculate probabilities for drawing successes without replacement from a finite population.

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