Use the Table Below to Answer the Following Questions

question 129

Multiple Choice

Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 2.1.1
The following table gives points on the production possibilities frontier for goods X and Y.
-Refer to Table 2.1.1.The opportunity cost of increasing the production of Y from 16 to 36 units is

• A)4 units of X.
• B)8 units of X.
• C)12 units of X.
• D)16 units of X.
• E)20 units of Y.

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Definitions:

Labour Efficiency Variance

Labour efficiency variance is the difference between the actual hours worked and the standard hours expected, multiplied by the standard labor rate, used to assess workforce performance.

Standard Labour Rate

A predetermined rate of pay established for work performed, used in budgeting and costing calculations.

Price Variance

A variance that is computed by taking the difference between the actual price and the standard price and multiplying the result by the actual quantity of the input.

Direct Material

Direct Material includes raw materials that are directly incorporated into a finished product and can be easily traced to the product itself.