In the Long-Run ISLM Model and with Everything Else Held

question 71

Multiple Choice

In the long-run ISLM model and with everything else held constant,the long-run effect of a cut in government spending is to ________ real output and ________ the interest rate.

• A)increase;increase
• B)increase;not change
• C)not change;increase
• D)not change;decrease

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Definitions:

Differentiated Product

A product that is distinguished from similar products offered by competitors through unique features, branding, or quality, allowing the company to potentially command a higher price.

Homogeneous Product

A product that is seen as identical across different producers, making consumers indifferent between brands based on the product itself.

Oligopoly

A market structure characterized by a few firms dominating the market, often leading to collusive behavior and strategic planning.

Degrees of Competition

The extent to which market competition exists, characterized by the number of firms, product differentiation, and barriers to entry.