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Suppose that elimination of tariffs on agricultural products means that 1,000 farm workers lose jobs that pay an average of $20,000 per year. At the same time, because of the importation of relatively cheaper foreign vegetables, 150 million consumers save $2 per year on their grocery bills.
a) What is the total income lost by farm workers because of the free trade?
b) What is the total dollar amount saved by all consumers combined?
c) Which is greater, the lost income or the consumer savings? Do the benefits of free trade out-weigh the costs in this simple example?
d) Which group is most likely to become politically involved over the issue of removing the tariffs, the farm workers or the consumers? Why?
Mental Health
A state of well-being in which an individual realizes their own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, work productively, and is able to make contributions to their community.
Phenomenological Perspective
A qualitative research approach focusing on individuals' subjective experiences and interpretations of the world around them.
Phenomenology
The study of conscious experience. Often, conscious experience itself is referred to as an individual’s phenomenology.
Personal Construct Theory
A theory in psychology proposed by George Kelly, emphasizing that individuals use personal constructs (mental models) to interpret and predict events in their lives.
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