Distinguish Between Internal Failure Costs and External Failure Costs

question 57

Essay

Distinguish between internal failure costs and external failure costs. Give examples of each.

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Definitions:

ATP Synthase

An enzyme complex that generates ATP by catalyzing the phosphorylation of ADP, powered by a proton gradient across a membrane.

Mitochondrial Donation

A medical technique that involves replacing faulty mitochondria with healthy ones from a donor to prevent mitochondrial diseases.

Mitochondrial Disorders

A group of diseases caused by dysfunction of the mitochondria, the organelles that generate energy for the cell.

Mitochondria

Organelles found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells that generate most of the cell's supply of ATP, used as a source of chemical energy.