A Patient Reports She No Longer Drives at Night Because

question 3

Multiple Choice

A patient reports she no longer drives at night because she has difficulty seeing. Which of the following terms matches this symptom?

• A) hyperopia
• B) myopia
• C) nyctalopia
• D) presbyopia

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Definitions:

Unconditioned Response

The natural, reflexive response elicited by an unconditioned stimulus without prior learning or conditioning.

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, evokes a conditioned response.

Conditioned Stimulus

A previously neutral stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.

Behaviorist Perspective

A theory in psychology that focuses on observable behaviors rather than on internal mental processes, emphasizing the role of environment and experience in shaping behavior.