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Do automatic fiscal stabilisers eliminate business cycles?
Monetary Neutrality
The idea that changes in the money supply only affect nominal variables and have no long-term impact on real variables like output or employment.
Real Variables
Economic variables that have been adjusted for changes in price levels, reflecting the actual purchasing power.
Nominal Variables
Variables measured in monetary terms without adjusting for inflation, reflecting current prices.
Hyperinflations
Extremely high and typically accelerating inflation rates, drastically eroding the real value of the local currency.
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