Parkhurst Et Al

question 36

Multiple Choice

 Parkhurst et al. (2002) showed that observers make initial fixations in a visual scene based on _____.

• A) stimulus saliency
• B) meaningfulness
• C) stimulus schema
• D) scotopic representations

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Definitions:

Social Behavior

Actions among individuals within the same species that are directed towards or influenced by other members of the same species, including cooperation, competition, and communication.

Inclusive Fitness Theory

A concept in evolutionary biology proposing that an organism's genetic success is derived not only from personal reproduction but also from supporting the reproduction of relatives.

Eusociality

A high level of organization in social animals characterized by cooperative brood care, division of labor, and overlapping generations within a colony.

Social Behavior

Interactions among individuals of the same species that influence the behavior of one another, often vital for survival and reproduction.