Which of the Following Statements Best Distinguishes Hypotheses from Theories

question 23

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements best distinguishes hypotheses from theories in science?

• A)Theories are hypotheses that have been proved.
• B)Hypotheses are guesses; theories are correct answers.
• C)Hypotheses usually are relatively narrow in scope; theories have broad explanatory power.
• D)Hypotheses and theories are essentially the same thing.
• E)Theories are proved True in all cases; hypotheses are usually falsified by tests.

Comprehend the significance of focusing on employee behavior and performance during counseling.

Understand the importance of a supervisor’s discretion in deciding who starts the counseling conversation depending on the context.

Learn the advantages of counseling in improving employee welfare and performance.

Discern how to effectively handle sensitive cases such as substance abuse among employees.

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Definitions:

Conventional Level

A stage in Kohlberg's theory of moral development where moral reasoning is based on conformity to societal standards and laws.

Moral Thinking

The process of determining right from wrong, making ethical decisions based on principles of fairness, justice, and societal norms.

Nonconventional

Refers to methods, ideas, or practices that do not conform to the accepted or traditional standards.

Postconventional

A level of moral reasoning in Kohlberg's theory, characterized by an understanding that morals and ethics are guided by universal principles and internal belief systems rather than societal or authority-based rules.