Use the Following to Answer the Following Questions

question 51

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer the following questions.
Exposing inner mitochondrial membranes to ultrasonic vibrations will disrupt the membranes. However, the fragments will reseal "inside out." These little vesicles that result can still transfer electrons from NADH to oxygen and synthesize ATP. If the membranes are agitated still further however, the ability to synthesize ATP is lost.
-After the first disruption, when electron transfer and ATP synthesize still occur, what must be present?

• A)all of the electron transport proteins as well as ATP synthase
• B)all of the electron transport system and the ability to add CoA to acetyl groups
• C)the ATP synthase system is sufficient
• D)the electron transport system is sufficient
• E)plasma membranes like those bacteria use for respiration

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Definitions:

Union Instrumentality

The effectiveness of a labor union in achieving desired outcomes or benefits for its members, such as higher wages or better working conditions.

National Labor Relations Act

A foundational statute in United States labor law that protects the rights of employees to organize, form unions, and engage in collective bargaining.

Supervisors

Individuals in an organization responsible for overseeing the work of employees and ensuring that the work is completed efficiently and effectively.

Decertification Election

A vote by employees to determine whether they wish to remove their current union as their representative in collective bargaining.