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Explain dynamic and defensive open market operations. What is the purpose of each type? Describe two situations when defensive open market operations are used. How are defensive open market operations typically conducted?
Neurotransmitter
Chemical messengers that transmit signals across the synaptic gap between neurons, influencing various bodily functions.
Alarm Centers
Brain regions responsible for processing threats and initiating the body's stress response, often involving the amygdala and hypothalamus.
Glutamate
A major neurotransmitter in the nervous system, essential for memory, learning, and brain development.
Major Depressive Disorder
A mental health condition characterized by persistent and intense feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities.
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