The Principal Ions in Intracellular Fluid Are Magnesium, Phosphate and

question 63

Multiple Choice

The principal ions in intracellular fluid are magnesium, phosphate and

• A) sodium.
• B) bicarbonate.
• C) chloride.
• D) calcium.
• E) potassium.

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Definitions:

Aversive US

An unpleasant or harmful unconditioned stimulus used in classical conditioning to produce a negative response.

Appetitive CS

A conditioned stimulus that predicts the arrival of a desirable outcome, often used in research to study how anticipatory behaviors are learned.

Unconditioned Stimulus

A stimulus that innately and spontaneously evokes a reaction without any previous conditioning.

Neutral Stimulus

A stimulus that initially produces no specific response other than focusing attention.