Which of the Following Is a Possible Explanation for the Remarkable

question 157

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a possible explanation for the remarkable abilities displayed by individuals with savant syndrome?

• A)Those with savant syndrome suffer from a familial intellectual disability, which results in a pseudogiftedness regarding these extraordinary abilities.
• B)Savant syndrome is caused by a mutation on the X chromosome.
• C)Savant syndrome is caused by a mutation on the 21st chromosome.
• D)Those with savant syndrome have suffered damage to the left hemisphere, which freed them from the "distractions" of language, concepts, and higher-level thoughts.

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Definitions:

Systems Theory

A conceptual framework that examines entities as complex systems made up of interrelated components, suggesting that understanding the whole system requires looking at the interconnections and processes within it.

Leon Festinger

A psychologist known for his theory of cognitive dissonance, which explores how people strive for internal consistency between their beliefs and behaviors.

Group Cohesion

The strength and solidarity of the bonds among group members, contributing to the group's unity, commitment, and capacity to act as a single entity.

Task Cohesion

The degree to which group members work together towards a common goal and the level of commitment to achieving that goal.