Sharon Is Striving to Gain a Sense of Unity with the Universe

question 168

Multiple Choice

Sharon is striving to gain a sense of unity with the universe and a higher level of understanding and to become the best person possible. According to the humanistic psychologists, Sharon would be striving for

• A) subjective reality.
• B) self-actualization.
• C) congruence.
• D) unconditional positive regard.

Identify how personality psychologists explain individual differences and behaviors.

Recognize the relationship between personality traits and behavior in various situations.

Understand the role of intrapersonal and interpersonal processes in shaping personality.

Explain how different approaches to personality assess and predict behavior.

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Definitions:

Motivation

The processes that account for an individual's intensity, direction, and persistence of effort toward attaining a goal.

Need for Affiliation

An individual's drive to relate to people and form social connections.

Intrinsic Motive

A type of motivation driven by an internal desire to perform a task for its own sake, due to personal satisfaction, interest, or enjoyment.

Behavioral Need

Psychological or physiological necessities that drive behaviors in individuals, seeking fulfillment to maintain well-being and homeostasis.