Which of the Following Has Been Blamed as a Contributing

question 113

Multiple Choice

Which of the following has been blamed as a contributing factor in the Columbia space shuttle disaster,the loss of the Mars Climate Orbiter,the invasion and occupation of Iraq,and at least 19 international crises?

• A) the halo effect
• B) cognitive dissonance
• C) groupthink
• D) social facilitation

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Definitions:

Transformational Leader

A type of leader who inspires and motivates followers to achieve extraordinary outcomes by transforming their beliefs and values.

Potential Payoff

The expected or anticipated return or benefit derived from an investment or action.

Subordinates

Individuals who are lower in rank or position within an organization, often reporting to a supervisor or manager.