In Social-Cognitive Theory, Expectancies Are

question 155

Multiple Choice

In social-cognitive theory, expectancies are

• A)personal predictions about the outcome of behavior.
• B)a defense mechanism in which one's expectancies keep one from recognizing one's true motives.
• C)stable patterns of behavior across time and situations.
• D)how other people predict one's own behavior.
• E)values placed on desired outcomes.

---

Definitions:

Psychological Needs

Fundamental human requirements that are essential for mental health and well-being, including needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness.

Autonomy Support

Providing employees with choice and encouragement for personal initiative.

Autonomy Support

is a management approach that involves understanding and encouraging employees’ self-initiated actions, promoting a sense of freedom and choice in their work.

Personal Initiative

The self-starting and proactive action that an individual takes to go beyond the basic requirements and bring about positive change.