Choose Any Two States from the "Case Studies" in Your

question 8

Essay

Choose any two states from the "case studies" in your textbook and draw a comparison focused on the development of their modern state.You can focus on their historical development, legitimacy, or strength.

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Definitions:

Higher-order Conditioning

A process in classical conditioning where a conditioned stimulus is paired with a new neutral stimulus, creating a second conditioned stimulus.

Modeling

The acquisition of behavior as a result of observing the experiences of others.

Opponent Process

A theory in psychology and vision science that suggests the human visual system interprets color in an opposing way, involving three pairs of colors.

Sensitization

An increase in the strength of a response with repeated presentations of a stimulus.