Privacy Rights Are Triggered Under the Fourth Amendment

question 19

Multiple Choice

Privacy rights are triggered under the Fourth Amendment:

• A) when a corporation has authorized an agent with direct authority to perform an electronic search of an employee's e-mail account.
• B) upon issuance of a subpoena duces tecum to bring electronic data (e-mails, files, etc.) including electronic metadata such as headers, directional information, and other such useful tracking data.
• C) when the government is conducting a search.
• D) during an archival search of e-mails on a corporation's server.

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Definitions:

Core Affect

A fundamental psychological state underlying mood and emotions, representing the most basic feelings of pleasure or displeasure and arousal or sleepiness.

Pleasantness and Arousal

Dimensions used in emotion research, indicating respectively how positive or negative an emotion is, and how much it physiologically activates or excites an individual.

Circumplex Dimensionality

A conceptual framework for organizing interrelated variables in a circular structure, often used in personality and emotion research.

Communicative Behaviors

Actions that are involved in the exchange of information between individuals, including verbal speech and non-verbal cues.