You Can Use the Vi Editor to Create Script Files

question 21

True/False

You can use the vi editor to create script files.

Recognize the difference between negative and positive externalities and their impact on social welfare.

Explain how externalities lead to an inefficient allocation of resources in the absence of government intervention.

Identify scenarios in which market-based solutions can internalize externalities and restore efficiency.

Evaluate the effect of specific taxes and subsidies on achieving efficient market outcomes.

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Definitions:

Criminal Commitment

The process of incarcerating an individual found guilty of a crime, or in some cases, detaining someone determined to be mentally unfit to stand trial.

Civil Commitment

A legal process through which an individual with severe mental illness can be mandated to undergo treatment or hospitalization.

M'Naghten Rule

A legal standard used to determine whether a defendant was insane at the time they committed a crime, focusing on whether they understood the nature of their act or knew right from wrong.

Irresistible Impulse Test

A legal test for insanity that holds people to be insane at the time they committed a crime if they were driven to do so by an uncontrollable “fit of passion.”