The Probability of Having a Disease Given a Positive Test

question 3

Multiple Choice

The probability of having a disease given a positive test result is known as

• A)accuracy.
• B)specificity.
• C)positive predictive value.
• D)negative predictive value.

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Definitions:

Legally Divorced

The formal termination of a marriage by a court or other competent body, restoring the individuals to single status with legal rights to remarry.

Dependent Children

Children who rely on their parents or guardians for financial support and may qualify the supporter for certain tax benefits.

Married Filing Separately

A tax filing status for married couples who choose to file their tax returns separately, which can affect deductions and tax rates.

Personal Exemptions

Deductions taxpayers could claim for themselves and dependents, significantly reduced under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.