For the Questions Below, Assume That Student, Employee and Retired

question 11

Multiple Choice

For the questions below, assume that Student, Employee and Retired are all extended classes of Person, and all four classes have different implementations of the method getMoney. Consider the following code where ... are the required parameters for the constructors:
Person p = new Person(...) ;
int m1 = p.getMoney( ) ; // assignment 1
p = new Student(...) ;
int m2 = p.getMoney( ) ; // assignment 2
if (m2 < 100000) p = new Employee(...) ;
else if (m1 > 50000) p = new Retired(...) ;
int m3 = p.getMoney( ) ; // assignment 3
-The reference to getMoney( ) in assignment 2 is to the class

• A) Person
• B) Student
• C) Employee
• D) Retired
• E) none of the above, this cannot be determined by examining the code

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Definitions:

Economic Policies

Government measures applied to control the economy of a country, including fiscal policy, monetary policy, and trade policy.

National Debt

The total amount of money that a country's government has borrowed, by various means.

Budget Deficit

The financial shortfall when a government's expenditures exceed its revenues within a given fiscal period, leading to borrowing or debt accumulation.

Economic Crises

Periods of significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy, lasting more than a few months, and are normally visible in real GDP, real income, employment, industrial production.