Under the Common Law,a Contract Cannot Be Formed Until an Offer

question 172

Multiple Choice

Under the common law,a contract cannot be formed until an offer is clearly accepted.Under UCC Article 2:

• A)a contract "must be notarized" and must "show sufficient agreement" between the parties
• B)a contract "may be made only in the presence of a judge"
• C)a contract "may be made in any manner sufficient to show agreement" between the parties
• D)a contract cannot be formed until an offer is clearly accepted
• E)none of the other choices are correct

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Definitions:

Hull-Spence Model

A theory of learning that integrates drive reduction and incentive motivation, proposing that a combination of stimuli and past reinforcements can predict behavior.

Generalization Gradients

In learning theory, the range and degree to which a learned response is produced to stimuli that vary from the original conditioned stimulus.

Discrimination Training

The process in behavioral psychology of training an organism to respond differently to distinct stimuli, enhancing its ability to distinguish between them.

Inhibitory Generalization

The process by which an organism learns to inhibit responses to stimuli that are similar to a conditioned stimulus that signals an aversive event.