Define Nuclear Family and Extended Family; Discuss the Types of Societies

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The Answer is A nuclear family is a family unit consisting of two parents and their children, while an extended family includes not only the nuclear family but also other relatives such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins living together or in close proximity.

In traditional and agricultural societies, extended families are more common. This is because these societies often rely on collective labor and resources, and having multiple generations living together can provide support and stability. In these societies, the extended family serves as a social safety net, providing care for the elderly and support for children.

On the other hand, nuclear families are more common in industrialized societies. This is because industrialization often leads to urbanization and a shift away from agricultural lifestyles. As people move to cities for work, they are more likely to live in smaller, nuclear family units rather than with extended relatives. Additionally, industrialization brings about changes in social and economic structures, leading to a greater emphasis on individualism and self-sufficiency.

Industrialization also brings about a transition from extended to more nuclear family arrangements due to changes in the economy and the nature of work. In industrialized societies, there is a greater need for mobility and flexibility in the labor force, which can make it more difficult for extended families to live and work together. Additionally, the rise of wage labor and the nuclear family as a consumption unit has led to a greater emphasis on the nuclear family as the primary social unit.

Overall, the shift from extended to nuclear family arrangements in industrialized societies is a result of changes in social and economic structures, as well as shifts in cultural values and norms. While extended families may still exist in some industrialized societies, the nuclear family has become the dominant family structure in these societies.

Define Nuclear Family and Extended Family; Discuss the Types of Societies

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