The Primary Requirement for Data to Be Used in Geographic

question 2

Multiple Choice

The primary requirement for data to be used in Geographic Information Systems is associated to the following question:

• A) where.
• B) when.
• C) why.
• D) how.
• E) what.

---

Definitions:

Unconditioned Stimulus

In classical conditioning, a stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a reflexive response without any prior learning.

Reinforcer

A stimulus that increases the probability of a preceded behavior being repeated.

Higher-Order Conditioner

Higher-Order Conditioning refers to a situation in classical conditioning when a stimulus that was previously neutral is paired with a conditioned stimulus to produce the same conditioned response as the conditioned stimulus.

Situational Artifact

Situational Artifact refers to any object or data that arises from specific situations and could skew or bias the outcomes of a study if not accounted for.