When Administering a Bulk-Forming Laxative, the Nurse Instructs the Patient

question 17

Multiple Choice

When administering a bulk-forming laxative, the nurse instructs the patient to drink the medication mixed in a full 8-ounce glass of water. Which statement best explains the rationale for this instruction?

• A) The water acts to stimulate bowel movements.
• B) The water will help to reduce the bulk of the intestinal contents.
• C) These laxatives may cause esophageal obstruction if taken with insufficient water.
• D) The water acts as a lubricant to produce bowel movements.

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Definitions:

5-HTT

A gene that encodes for the serotonin transporter, which is responsible for the reuptake of serotonin from the synaptic cleft back into the presynaptic neuron.

ADHD

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, a neurological condition characterized by problems with focus, impulsiveness, and excessive activity.

DRD4

A gene associated with the dopamine receptor D4, involved in the neurotransmission system and linked to behaviors such as novelty seeking.

SSRI

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors, a class of medications commonly used to treat depression and anxiety disorders by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain.