When Assessing a Patient for a Possible Stroke,which of the Following

question 25

Multiple Choice

When assessing a patient for a possible stroke,which of the following three functions should be tested by the EMT?

• A) Memory, ability to speak, and ability to track movement with the eyes
• B) Ability to walk, control of facial muscles, and balance
• C) Control of facial muscles, ability to speak, and ability to hold both arms in an extended position for 10 seconds
• D) Ability to walk, ability to hold both arms in an extended position for 10 seconds, and ability to name common objects

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Definitions:

Hypomanic

A mood state characterized by persistently elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, but less severe than full-blown mania, often seen in bipolar disorder.

Mania

A bipolar mood disorder characterized by flamboyance and expansiveness. A person experiencing a manic episode may go on shopping sprees, engage in sexually promiscuous behaviour, take on numerous, unrealistic work commitments, brag, and dominate others socially. In general, the person shows intolerance when the world does not cooperate with his or her momentary needs. Extreme or prolonged cases of mania are considered bona fide psychotic states, implying that the person is experiencing a break with reality. From the Greek mainomai, “to be mad.” See also hypomania.

Depression

A mental health disorder that is marked by persistent feelings of sadness, apathy, and loss of interest, significantly affecting daily functioning.