Match the Predisposing Factors Causing Pyelonephritis to the Pathology Mechanism

question 11

Multiple Choice

Match the predisposing factors causing pyelonephritis to the pathology mechanism.
-Dilation and relaxation of ureter with hydroureter and hydronephrosis

• A)Kidney stones
• B)Vesicoureteral reflux
• C)Pregnancy
• D)Neurogenic bladder
• E)Female sexual trauma

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Definitions:

Dendrites

Root-like parts of neurons that receive impulses from other neurons.

Neurons

The basic working units of the brain, specialized cells that transmit information through electrical and chemical signals.

Axon terminals

The endings of axons, responsible for transmitting signals through neurotransmitters to other neurons or muscles.

Neurotransmitters

Chemical messengers that transmit signals across a chemical synapse, from one neuron (nerve cell) to another target neuron, muscle cell, or gland cell.