Examlex
Suppose that a year of life is worth $100,000, and that the cost of a new treatment for HIV is $30,000 per year, and that it increases the life expectancy by 3 years. If the discount rate is 3 percent, is the HIV treatment worth the cost to a 30-year-old male who expects to live for 2 more years without treatment.
Discount Rate
The interest rate used to discount future cash flows to their present value in capital budgeting projects.
Salvage Value
The projected amount an asset is expected to yield upon being sold at the conclusion of its usable lifespan.
Overhaul Costs
Expenses associated with major repairs or the restoration of equipment to ensure it operates efficiently.
Operating Costs
Expenses associated with the day-to-day functions of a business, excluding costs directly related to producing goods or services.
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