Explain the Difference Between Discretionary and Automatic Fiscal Policy

question 34

Essay

Explain the difference between discretionary and automatic fiscal policy.Provide examples of each.

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Definitions:

Machine Hours

The total number of hours that machines are used or operated during a specific time period, often used as a basis for allocating manufacturing overhead.

Direct Labor Hour

A measure of the time spent by workers manufacturing a product or delivering a service.

Special Materials

Unique or unusual materials required for specific production processes or products, often implying additional cost or procurement effort.

Step-fixed Costs

Expenses that remain constant over a range of production but can change when production exceeds certain levels.