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____________________ Refers to the Abnormal Functioning of the Body Associated

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Short Answer

____________________ refers to the abnormal functioning of the body associated with disease.


Definitions:

Chloride Ions

Negatively charged ions (Cl-) that are typically found in extracellular fluid and play critical roles in the body's electrolyte balance.

Epithelial Cells

Cells that cover the surfaces of the body and its organs, serving as a protective barrier and involved in absorption and secretion.

Genotype AA

A genetic configuration where an individual possesses two alleles of type A for a particular gene, denoting a homozygous condition.

Type B Blood

One of the ABO blood types characterized by the presence of the B antigen on red cells and the presence of anti-A antibody in the plasma.

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