Indicate the Direction That the Force in Question Tends to Move

question 177

Short Answer

Indicate the direction that the force in question tends to move the involved ion under the stated conditions by writing the appropriate letter in the blank, using the following answer code:
a.tends to move the involved ion out of the cell
b.tends to move the involved ion into the cell
-Concentration gradient for Na⁺ at threshold potential

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Definitions:

Aggressiveness

The quality of being bold or assertive in stance or approach; in psychology, it refers to behaviors or tendencies that may lead to harm or confrontational interactions.

Conflicting Groups

Groups or factions that are in opposition or disagreement with each other, potentially leading to conflict or contention.

Positive Feelings

Emotional states characterized by pleasant emotions such as happiness, joy, or satisfaction.

Mirror-image Perceptions

A concept in conflict resolution where each side views itself as ethical and peaceful, while seeing the other side as evil and aggressive.