Examlex
If neuron X causes hyperpolarization of neuron Z but neuron Y causes depolarization of neuron Z, what change would you expect in neuron Z if it is stimulated by both X and Y simultaneously?
Meiosis
A type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell, essential for sexual reproduction.
Phenylketonuria
A genetic disorder characterized by the body's inability to break down the amino acid phenylalanine, leading to harmful accumulations.
Phenylalanine
An essential amino acid that is a building block of proteins, not synthesized by the human body, and thus must be obtained from the diet.
Tay-Sachs Disease
A serious genetic disease in which abnormal lipid metabolism in the brain causes mental deterioration in affected infants and young children; inheritance pattern is autosomal recessive.
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