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Indicate the direction that the force in question tends to move the involved ion under the stated conditions by writing the appropriate letter in the blank, using the following answer code:
a.tends to move the involved ion out of the cell
b.tends to move the involved ion into the cell
-Concentration gradient for K⁺ at the peak of an action potential
Stomatitis
Inflammation of the mouth and lips, which can cause soreness and may include conditions like cold sores.
Seminoma
A type of testicular cancer that originates in the cells that produce sperm.
Hyperplasia
An increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue, often leading to an enlargement of the affected area.
Hypercalcemia
A medical state defined by unusually elevated calcium concentrations in the bloodstream.
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