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question 22

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Understand the methods and technologies used to study the brain's structure and function.
Identify the functions of specific brain regions and their impact on behavior and physiological processes.
Understand the implications of brain damage and the techniques used to treat or study such conditions.
Understand the primary functions and structures of the brainstem.

Definitions:

Stress Hormones

Biochemical substances, like cortisol and adrenaline, that are released into the body in response to stress, affecting health and mood.

Thalamus

A mass of gray matter located in the dorsal part of the diencephalon of the brain, functioning as a principal relay station for sensory information flowing into the cortex.

Amygdala

The amygdala is a region of the brain involved in processing emotions such as fear, anxiety, and aggression, playing a significant role in emotional learning and memory.

Sensory Input

Information that is perceived by the senses and transmitted to the brain.

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