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Indicate which acid-base abnormality is represented by the [HCO₃⁻]/[CO₂] ratio listed by writing the appropriate letter in the blank.
a.Uncompensated respiratory acidosis
b.Uncompensated metabolic acidosis
c.Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis
d.Uncompensated metabolic alkalosis
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Electrolyte Imbalances
Abnormal levels of minerals and salts in the body that can affect various bodily functions.
Bilateral Ankle Edema
Swelling of both ankles caused by the accumulation of fluid in the tissue, commonly due to heart failure, renal disease, or venous insufficiency.
Trousseau's Sign
A medical indicator of latent tetany where carpal spasm can be elicited by occluding the blood supply to the arm.
Flat Neck Veins
A clinical sign indicating possible dehydration or hypovolemia, where the veins in the neck appear less prominent or flat.
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