An Individual Claims to Be Able to Detect the Presence

question 1

Multiple Choice

An individual claims to be able to detect the presence of graves in an old cemetery by using a "dowsing" or "divining" rod.The rod is a forked twig held out in front of the individual as he walks across the cemetery.The "dowser" claims that depending on which way the twig moves (up and down or side to side) he can determine if there is a grave there,and the gender and age of the individual buried at that spot.Which of the following would NOT help you to evaluate if the dowser is a charlatan?

• A)It would help to know if the dowser had any previous knowledge of the cemetery.
• B)It would help to actually dig up the site to determine if the dowser's predictions were accurate.
• C)It would help to at least use X-rays or some other means to examine what might,or might not,be buried in the ground.
• D)It would help to know the dowser's age and affiliation with other dowsers.

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Definitions:

Ethnocentric

The belief in the inherent superiority of one's own ethnic group or culture, often accompanied by a disdain for other cultures.

Geocentric

Pertains to considering the earth as the center, often related to business strategies that adopt a global approach irrespective of national boundaries.

Ethnorelative

pertains to an understanding and appreciation of cultural differences, promoting a positive and inclusive attitude towards diverse cultural backgrounds.

Polycentric

A term in international business denoting a strategy where a company adapts its products and services to each local market it operates in, respecting local customs and culture.