Gerhard Lenski Claims That the Development of More Complex Technology

question 38

Multiple Choice

Gerhard Lenski claims that the development of more complex technology:

• A) is entirely positive.
• B) has both positive and negative effects.
• C) is entirely negative in its effect.
• D) has no effect on the quality of human life.

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Definitions:

Variable Costs

Expenses that change in proportion to the volume of production or sales, including components like raw materials and direct labor costs.

Fixed Costs

Expenses that do not change with the level of goods or services produced within a certain time span.

Operating Income

The profit realized from a business's core operations, excluding deductions of interest and taxes.

Flexible Budget

A budget that adjusts or flexes with changes in volume or activity levels, providing a more useful comparison to actual costs.