What Is the Value of the Statistical Discrepancy

question 115

Multiple Choice

What is the value of the statistical discrepancy?  

• A) It is always positive. 
• B) It is always negative. 
• C) It is always zero. 
• D) It may be positive, negative, or zero.

---

Definitions:

Claude-Henri de Saint-Simon

Claude-Henri de Saint-Simon was a French social theorist and one of the founders of socialism, emphasizing the importance of industrial development and social organization.

Hierarchy of Knowledge

A system or structure that ranks different types of knowledge or disciplines according to perceived importance, complexity, or applicability, often influencing educational and research priorities.

Socialist

A socialist advocates for a political and economic system where the production, distribution, and exchange of goods are regulated by the community as a whole or the state, aiming for equal distribution of wealth.