Which Approach Is Used by Courts in Deciding Cases Using

question 27

Essay

Which approach is used by courts in deciding cases using the equal protection clause involving classifications directed at fundamental rights?

---

Definitions:

Laboratory Dogs

Research animals, particularly dogs, used for scientific experiments to study disease, drug effects, and other biological processes.

Unconditioned Stimulus

A stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any prior learning.

Meat Powder

A powdered form of meat used in experiments, notably in Pavlov's conditioning studies as a stimulus for dogs.

Salivation

The secretion of saliva in the mouth, which is often an involuntary response to the presence or thought of food, preparing the mouth for eating.