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Knowing the Causes of a Situation Is Different Than Understanding

question 3

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Knowing the causes of a situation is different than understanding the variety of alternatives available to change behavior.

Recognize the various causes and theories behind psychological disorders, including biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors.
Differentiate among various types of anxiety, mood, and personality disorders.
Examine the impact of historical, theoretical, and research perspectives on the understanding and treatment of psychological disorders.
Evaluate the role of the somatic and autonomic nervous systems in psychological disorders.

Definitions:

Systematic Desensitization

A therapeutic technique used to gradually reduce phobia or anxiety through controlled exposure to the feared object or situation in conjunction with relaxation exercises.

Involuntary Learning

The process of learning that occurs without the intention to learn, often reflexively or as a result of exposure to stimuli.

Automatic Learning

The unconscious assimilation of knowledge or skills through exposure and practice without explicit effort.

Unconditioned Stimulus

A stimulus that naturally triggers a response without the need for prior learning.

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