The Nature of the Juvenile Court Process Remained Unchanged Until

question 17

Multiple Choice

The nature of the juvenile court process remained unchanged until the 1960s. When the Warren Court began to scrutinize procedures in adult criminal courts, its attention turned also to juvenile courts. In a groundbreaking decision, the Supreme Court held in In re Gault (1967) that the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment applied to juvenile court proceedings. The court emphasized that “under our Constitution the condition of being a boy does not justify a kangaroo court.”
-Gault and subsequent cases signaled that the juvenile court must become a real court and its procedures must be regularized in accordance with

• A)constitutional requirements.
• B)parens patriae.
• C)civil law.
• D)criminal rules of procedure.

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Definitions:

Job Enrichment

A method of motivating employees by providing them with more variety, autonomy, and responsibility in their roles.

Task Identity

The degree to which a job requires completion of a whole and identifiable piece of work.

Employees' Commitment

The level of enthusiasm and dedication an employee has towards their job and company.

Organizational Goals

Objectives or targets that an organization aims to achieve, which guide its operational and strategic planning.