Define and Discuss Cultural Transmutation and How It Differs from the Four

question 19

Essay

Define and discuss cultural transmutation and how it differs from the four modes of acculturation.

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Definitions:

Social Comparison Theory

A theory that suggests individuals determine their own social and personal worth based on how they stack up against others.

Esteem Needs

Refers to a higher level in Maslow's hierarchy, involving the need for self-esteem, confidence, respect from others, and recognition.

Evolutionary Pressures

Forces in the environment that influence the survival and reproduction of species, guiding the process of natural selection.

Downward Social Comparison

Comparing oneself to others who are perceived as less fortunate or less successful, often to boost self-esteem or subjective well-being.