Use the Following Information to Answer the Next Few Questions

question 48

Multiple Choice

Use the following information to answer the next few questions.
Two populations of the highly ornamented white-crested sparrow species are spatially separated by a mountain range. Males from the two populations exhibit differing elaborate courtship displays. When a female appears, the males from the eastern population approach the female while bobbing their heads and spreading their wings, while the western population approaches a female by hopping and flapping their wings. Individuals from each population reared in isolation exhibited the same courtship displays as those in the wild.
-When presented with a model of a female, a male from the eastern population will perform the courtship display to completion, regardless of a eliciting a response from the "female." This is an example of

• A)a fixed action pattern.
• B)agonistic behaviour.
• C)territorial behaviour.
• D)social behaviour.
• E)associative learning.

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Definitions:

Multilevel Systems Model

A framework that examines variables and their interactions across different levels within an organization or system.

Dynamic Process

A system or procedure characterized by constant change, activity, or progress.

Learning 2.0

An approach to education that harnesses web-based technologies and collaborative learning practices, emphasizing learner participation and the sharing of knowledge online.

Trainee-Initiated

Trainee-initiated refers to activities or learning processes that are started and directed by the learners themselves, fostering autonomy and self-directed learning.