What Theory Would Argue That Stefan Has a Greater Likelihood

question 149

Multiple Choice

What theory would argue that Stefan has a greater likelihood of committing deviant acts if he associates with peers who look favourably upon crime and deviance?

• A) illegitimate opportunity
• B) labelling theory
• C) strain
• D) differential association

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Definitions:

Longitudinal

A type of study or research design that follows the same subjects over a period of time to observe changes or developments.

Experimental

Pertaining to a method of inquiry in science and psychology involving controlled testing of variables to study effects or outcomes.

Retrospective

An approach or study that looks back at events or experiences from the past.

Cross-sectional

Pertains to research that involves analyzing data from a population, or a representative subset, at a specific point in time.