In Maslow's Need Hierarchy, Lower Level Needs Are Presumed to Require

question 86

Essay

In Maslow's need hierarchy, lower level needs are presumed to require satisfaction before an individual is motivated to pursue higher needs. When Mahatma Gandhi would go on a prolonged fast to protest a social injustice, how did such action square with Maslow's theory?

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Definitions:

Client-centered Therapists

Therapists who employ a humanistic approach focusing on creating a supportive, non-judgmental environment, allowing clients to lead the therapy process and discover their own solutions.

Carl Rogers

An influential American psychologist who developed the client-centered therapy approach, emphasizing the humanistic perspective in psychology.

Therapy Process

The systematic series of steps or procedures in psychological therapy aimed at improving an individual's mental health and well-being.

Aversive Conditioning

A behavioral technique involving the use of negative stimuli to reduce or eliminate undesirable behaviors.