Ashley Learned to Fear Clowns After Being Startled at the Age

question 149

Multiple Choice

Ashley learned to fear clowns after being startled at the age of three by the sudden appearance of a particularly loud and colorful clown. Later, she began to fear anyone in a costume and mask. This would be an example of ____.

• A) operant conditioning
• B) stimulus generalization
• C) stimulus discrimination
• D) counterconditioning

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Definitions:

Exchange Rates

The rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another, dictating how much of one currency you can get for a unit of another currency.

Foreign Supplier

A business based in another country that provides goods or services to companies or consumers in a different nation.

Currencies

Different systems of money in use, recognized by various countries or regions for the exchange of goods, services, or debt.

LIFO Reserve

A LIFO reserve is an accounting metric that companies use to account for the difference in cost of goods sold (COGS) calculated using the Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) method and another inventory accounting method, often the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) method.