Which of the Following Correctly Describes an External Benefit Resulting

question 163

Multiple Choice

Which of the following correctly describes an external benefit resulting from an individual's purchase of a winter flu shot?

• A) The flu shot is cheaper than the cost of treatment when you get the flu.
• B) The income of doctors increases when you get the flu shot.
• C) The flu shot reduces the likelihood of others catching the flu.
• D) The flu shot reduces the likelihood you will miss work as the result of sickness; therefore, you will earn more income.

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Definitions:

Reticular Formation

A network of nerve pathways in the brainstem involved in consciousness, the sleep-wake cycle, and filtering sensory information before it reaches higher brain centers.

Hippocampus

A critical region of the brain involved in the formation of new memories and is associated with learning and emotions.

Cerebellum

Part of the brain that plays an important role in motor control, balance, and coordination.

Behavioral Genetics

The study of genetic and environmental influences on behaviors.