Use the figure below to answer the following question(s) .
Figure 4-9 
-Refer to Figure 4-9. The market for gasoline was initially in equilibrium at point b and a $.40 excise tax is illustrated. Which of the following states the actual burden of the tax?
Definitions:
Glaciers Melt
The process by which glaciers lose their ice mass to the surrounding water and air, contributing to sea-level rise and changes in global water cycles.
Isotopes of Oxygen
Variants of oxygen atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons, leading to different atomic masses.
Ancient Earth
Refers to the geological and biological conditions of Earth in its early history, millions to billions of years ago.
Ancient Water
Refers to water that has been trapped in geological formations for thousands or even millions of years, often undisturbed by modern pollution.
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